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PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management - Policy Scope
NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Planning Policy Statements (PPSs) set out the policies of the Department of the Environment on particular aspects of land-use planning and apply to the whole of Northern Ireland. Their contents will b
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningIntroduction to PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
This Planning Policy Statement, PPS 11 "Planning and Waste Management" sets out the Department's planning policies for the development of waste management facilities. It seeks to promote the highest e
non-domesticsite-planningRegional Development Strategy 2025 Framework
1.7NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Shaping our Future: The Regional Development Strategy for Northern Ireland 2025 (RDS) provides an overarching, strategic policy framework to guide the future development of Northern Ireland to 2025. T
site-planningStrategic Planning Guideline for Waste Management (SPG - ENV 5.4)
1.8NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The RDS promotes the development of a Waste Management Strategy for Northern Ireland and sets the following guidelines for the development of policy for waste management, for the location of waste tre
non-domesticsite-planningWaste Management Strategy for Northern Ireland Framework
1.9, 1.10NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The Waste Management Strategy for Northern Ireland (WMS), published in March 2000, establishes the framework for the substantial action required to change waste management practices in Northern Irelan
non-domesticsite-planningFocus of Planning Control
2.2NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Planning control focuses primarily on: • whether the development itself is an acceptable use of the land rather than on the control of the processes or substances involved; and • regulating the locati
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningPolicy Objectives for Waste Management Planning
3.1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The main objectives of this Planning Policy Statement are to: • Promote the development, in appropriate locations, of waste management facilities that offer the BPEO in meeting need as identified by t
non-domesticsite-planningDevelopment Plan Preparation and Waste Management Facilities
4.1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
During the process of development plan preparation, District Council waste management groups may wish to discuss with the Department the likely extent of future waste management facilities for the par
site-planningImpact of Existing Waste Management Facilities on Adjacent Development
4.2NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Development plans will also consider the potential impact of existing or approved waste management facilities when zoning adjoining lands for other forms of development and the need to separate incomp
site-planningHazardous Installations and COMAH Directive Requirements
4.3NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
There are specific requirements in respect of polluting and potentially polluting uses, and special or hazardous wastes. The COMAH Directive (EU Directive 96/82/EC) came into force on 3rd February 199
site-planningconservationPolicy WM 1: Environmental Impact of a Waste Management Facility
Policy WM 1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Proposals for the development of a waste management facility will be subject to a thorough examination of environmental effects and will only be permitted where it can be demonstrated that all of the
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningexternal-spacedrainagePrecautionary Principle in Waste Management Assessment
6.4NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Many waste management facilities by reason of their size, nature or location have the potential to cause significant damage to the environment in terms of visual intrusion, habitat or heritage destruc
non-domesticsite-planningMatters for Consideration in New or Extended Waste Management Facilities
6.5NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In considering proposals for new, or extensions to existing, waste management facilities there are a large number of matters which require to be considered. These include the following.
non-domesticsite-planningPublic Health Impact Assessment of Waste Management Facilities
6.8NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In assessing the public health impact of a waste management facility the Department will be guided by advice from the Environmental Health Department of the relevant District Council and, where approp
non-domesticsite-planningCompatibility of Waste Management Facilities with Adjacent Development
6.9NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Certain waste management facilities, such as landfill sites or incinerators can cause significant amenity problems for the occupiers of neighbouring properties. However, it is not always necessary or
non-domesticsite-planningsoundVisual Intrusion and Impact on the Landscape
6.10, 6.11NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Waste management facilities vary greatly in scale and their potential for impact on the landscape. Consideration must be given to their potential effects on the landscape and waste management faciliti
site-planningwaste-managementlandscapevisual-impactTransport, Traffic and Access
6.12, 6.13NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Significant environmental and economic advantages may accrue when waste management facilities are located adjacent to rail heads and ports. However, most modern waste management facilities depend on a
waste-managementaccesstrafficsite-planningWheel Cleansing Equipment and Road Cleaning Conditions
6.14NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Where appropriate the Department will attach conditions to approvals requiring the installation of wheel cleansing equipment and the cleaning of roads adjacent to the proposed site.
non-domesticsite-planningNoise Control Measures and Department Approach
6.20NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The aim of the Department will be to achieve safe systems that limit the range of noise generated. For instance, noise from conveyors and baling equipment can be contained when located within building
non-domesticindustrialsoundsite-planningDesign of new landforms and final site contours
6.27NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
New landforms must be designed both to fit with the nature and scale of existing features in the vicinity and to be inherently stable. The intended final landform, including gradients and drainage of
industrialnon-domesticsite-planningdrainageProtection of High Quality Agricultural Land
6.39NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
High quality agricultural land is an important resource. Once developed, the return to viable agricultural use is rarely feasible. It is important to protect, as far as is practicable, the best and mo
waste-managementruralsite-planningReinstatement and Site Restoration for Waste Management Sites
6.40-6.41NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
When the operation of a waste management site comes to an end it must be left in a fit state for beneficial subsequent use. Licence conditions and sound management will ensure that ground contaminatio
waste-managementenvironmental-impactsite-planningPolicy WM 2: Waste Collection and Treatment Facilities
Policy WM 2NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Proposals for the development of a waste collection or treatment facility will be permitted where: (a) there is a need for the facility as established through the WMS and the relevant WMP, except in t
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningenvironmental-impactWaste Separation and Recycling Facilities - Location and Impact Considerations
7.4NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Waste separation and recycling facilities may range from small community schemes to multi-stream separation, material recovery facilities. Also included is the recycling of construction and demolition
waste-managementindustrialenvironmental-impactsite-planningLarger commercial waste facilities - siting considerations
7.5NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Larger commercial facilities can require significant site areas to facilitate operations, on site parking and traffic circulation. They should also be well located in terms of access to the catchment
non-domesticcommercialwaste-managementsite-planningCommunity waste schemes and bring banks
7.7NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In the case of community schemes careful location and good access, proper screening and on site parking can significantly reduce environmental problems. Whilst the provision of bring banks by private
commercialwaste-managementsite-planningComposting facilities - scale and types
7.8NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Composting schemes vary widely from the operations carried out by private households that do not require planning permission to larger scale commercial operations such as those developed by local auth
commercialwaste-managementsite-planningLocation Considerations for EfW Facilities
7.19NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
For all EfW facilities, proximity to waste arisings, the significant traffic generated and heat and energy considerations point to locations within or close to urban areas with good accessibility to t
industrialenergysite-planningPolicy WM 3: Waste Disposal - Main Criteria
Policy WM 3NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Proposals for the development of landfill or land raising facilities for the disposal of waste will only be permitted where: (a) there is a need for the facility as established through the WMS and the
non-domesticwaste-managementenvironmental-impactsite-planningPolicy WM 3: Interim Landfill or Land Raising Facilities
Policy WM 3NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In line with the WMS, prior to the establishment of an integrated network of waste management facilities, the development of interim landfill or land raising facilities for the disposal of waste will
non-domesticwaste-managementsite-planningInterim Landfill Capacity Provision
8.5NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Establishing an integrated network of facilities that meet the needs of Northern Ireland, as identified under approved Waste Management Plans, will take time. For municipal solid wastes (MSW), establi
waste-managementsite-planningLandfill and Land Raising - Required Drawings and Documentation
NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
All applications for landfill and land raising operations should be accompanied by drawings illustrating typical cross-sections through the site and indicating depth of fill, capping details, final re
site-planningwaste-managementPolicy WM 4: Land Improvement
Policy WM 4NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The disposal of inert waste by its deposition on land will only be permitted where it is demonstrated that it will result in land improvement and all of the following criteria are met: • it will not r
waste-managementland-improvementenvironmental-protectionsite-planningPolicy WM 5: Development in the vicinity of Waste Management Facilities
Policy WM 5NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Proposals involving the development of land in the vicinity of existing or approved waste management facilities and waste water treatment works (WWTWs), will only be permitted where all the following
non-domesticsite-planningenvironmental-protectionJustification 10.1: Impact of Waste Management Facilities
10.1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Waste management facilities carry out an important function in the treatment and disposal of waste and will be approved in appropriate locations. However, such facilities often undertake complex opera
site-planningJustification 10.2: Planning Consideration of Neighbouring Development
10.2NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The potential adverse impact of existing or approved facilities upon neighbouring land uses will be a material consideration in the determination of planning applications for the development of that l
dwellingnon-domesticpublic-buildingsite-planningJustification 10.3: Landfill Sites and Hazardous Waste Treatment
10.3NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
This is particularly important in relation to landfill sites as the EU Landfill Directive, when implemented, will require landfill sites or areas within landfill sites to be dedicated specifically to
site-planningJustification 10.4: Development near Wastewater Treatment Works
10.4NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In relation to development proposed in the vicinity of WWTW's the potential adverse impact of existing or approved infrastructure upon neighbouring land uses will be a material consideration in the de
site-planningenvironmental-protectionAssessment of Odour and Environmental Impacts for Waste Treatment Applications
10.5NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Applications will be approved or refused depending on the circumstances prevailing at particular locations. Relevant considerations will include the nature and capacity of the treatment works, local t
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningPlanning Conditions for Waste Management
A1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
When planning permission is given for waste management, the Department will often impose conditions or negotiate agreements in respect of matters that include, as appropriate, the following: a. transp
non-domesticindustrialsite-planningdrainageexternal-spaceconservationWaste Minimisation Definition and Benefits
B1NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Waste minimisation is concerned with reducing the quantity of waste that is produced and which would otherwise require treatment or disposal by one of the other options in the waste hierarchy. The mai
non-domesticdwellingcommercialindustrialsite-planningDeveloper Obligations for Waste Considerations
B2NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Prospective developers of new housing areas, retail and office developments, community buildings and industrial areas should therefore consider at initial design stage the waste implications and requi
dwellingcommercialindustrialpublic-buildingsite-planningGood Design Practices and Recycling Facilities
B3NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Good design can ensure that materials of the required grade and not necessarily the highest grade are used, particularly where this involves using materials generated on site during the construction/d
non-domesticdwellingcommercialindustrialsite-planningBuilding Retention and Waste Management Infrastructure
B4NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
The retention of existing buildings should be considered in development proposals as should space demands for dealing with waste generated, for example in an industrial case a building or area may be
non-domesticdwellingcommercialindustrialsite-planningEnvironmental Impact Assessment Directive
C7NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
This Directive (the EIA Directive 85/337 EEC as amended by Directive 97/11/EC) requires formal consideration of the environmental effects of certain projects and is implemented by the Planning (Enviro
site-planningLand Improvement
NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Land Improvement - the deposition of inert waste on land for the purposes of: (a) improving agricultural land, for example where steep gradients are reduced and the land re-graded with an adequate sur
site-planningexternal-space