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Presumption in favour of landscape-protecting development
SP 8.4Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
The Council will operate a presumption in favour of development that protects, and where appropriate enhances, the overall landscape character, seascape character and specific landscape features of ou
site-planningexternal-spacecoastallandscapeStrategic Landscape Policy Areas definition
SP 8.5Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
These comprise our Borough's most important landscapes recognised for their scenic quality and environmental value, which given their sensitivity to change the Council considers are worthy of protecti
site-planningexternal-spacelandscapeStrategic Landscape Policy Areas designated
SP 8.6Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
The Council has identified the following Strategic Landscape Policy Areas and their precise boundaries will be brought forward in the Local Policies Plan: • Belfast Basalt Escarpment; • Carnmoney Hill
site-planningexternal-spacelandscapecoastalLocal Landscape Policy Areas definition and scope
SP 8.7Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
These comprise those features and areas within and adjoining the settlements of our Borough considered to be of greatest amenity value, landscape quality or local significance and therefore worthy of
site-planningexternal-spacelandscapeconservationopen-spaceDesignation of Additional Natural Heritage Assets through LDP
11.8Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
Other natural heritage assets will be designated through the LDP process. The Landscape Character Assessment undertaken for the Plan Strategy has identified a number of distinctive landscapes that are
conservationnatural-heritagecoastallandscapeRenewable Energy Development - Support Criteria
DM 45.1Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
The Council will support proposals that generate energy from a renewable resource where they are, either individually or cumulatively, compatible with policies to safeguard and enhance our natural her
energylandscapeenvironmental-impactamenityecologyair-qualitywater-qualityLandscape Character and Visual Impact Assessment
DM 45.2(a)(b)Antrim and Newtownabbey·LDP 2030 Plan Strategy (adopted 2025)
Landscape Character and Visual Impact (a) The landscape is capable of accommodating the development without significant detrimental impact on landscape character or visual amenity. This includes the e
renewable-energysite-planninglandscapeRecording of Lost Distinctive Features in Parks, Gardens and Demesnes
7.4.40Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Where a decision is taken to permit development which would result in the loss of any distinctive features of parks, gardens and demesnes, the council will normally require developers to carry out rec
heritagelandscapeopen-spacesite-planningWind energy resource requirements and landscape sensitivity
9.1.22Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Renewable energy resources can usually be developed only where they occur at a level that is viable and some degree of impact may be unavoidable. In relation to wind energy, this can only be exploited
energyrenewablelandscapenature-conservationDemonstration of renewable energy benefits and impact minimisation
9.1.23Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
All proposals should demonstrate any environmental, economic and social benefits as well as how any environmental and social impacts have been minimised through careful consideration of location, scal
energyrenewablelandscapevisual-impactBelfast Countryside and Landscape Protection
9.3.3Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
The countryside in the Belfast area contains a variety of distinctive landscapes, including the hills surrounding Belfast, the coast of Belfast Lough and the Lagan Valley Regional Park, which together
site-planninglandscapeconservationcoastalMinerals Policy Aims
9.3.4Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Our policy aims for minerals are: To secure a balanced and sustainable approach to minerals that takes account of the need for minerals to support development and the need to protect the landscape an
site-planningnon-domesticrurallandscapeconservationPolicy OS4 – New open space outside settlements
Policy OS4Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Planning permission will be granted for the provision of appropriate open space facilities, including for sport and outdoor recreation, at appropriate locations in the countryside area of the district
open-spaceexternal-spaceruralsportrecreationaccessibilityheritagelandscapeProtecting and enhancing the natural environment and landscape
10.4.10, 10.4.11Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Protecting and enhancing the natural environment, including landscape and seascape, is a core planning principle of the SPPS, which recognises the region's distinctive and beautiful landscape. The pro
all-projectslandscapeenvironmental-protectionAssessment of development proposals and landscape impact
10.4.12Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
In assessing new development proposals, the council will seek to ensure the protection and enhancement of the district's landscape resource. New development should not have an unacceptable effect, eit
all-projectslandscapeDesign considerations for landscape integration
10.4.13Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Irrespective of any designations or specific protection, all development should consider how it can conserve and enhance landscape interests, including careful integration of built form with the lands
all-projectslandscapesite-planningdesignSensitivity to character, quality and heritage in development proposals
10.4.14Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
All development proposals must be sensitive to the distinctive character of the area and the quality of the landscape, heritage and wildlife, and also be in accordance with other LDP policies. In asse
all-projectslandscapeheritagedesignDesign and siting of farm houses to minimise landscape impact
10.5.21Belfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Any permissible house must be carefully designed and sited so as to minimise impact on the character and appearance of the landscape and should be physically grouped with existing buildings on the sub
dwellingruralsite-planninglandscapeLocal Landscape Policy Areas (LLPAs)
LC1CBelfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Local Landscape Policy Areas (LLPAs) were identified as part of the BMAP process to help protect those areas considered to be of greatest amenity and local landscape value. Some areas were designated
conservationopen-spacelandscapeRural and Urban Landscape Wedges
LC1DBelfast·LDP Plan Strategy 2035 (adopted 2023)
Rural and Urban Landscape Wedges were identified as part of the BMAP process to help separate urban and rural localities and retain the identities and character of different areas. Similar areas were
conservationopen-spacelandscaperuralSiting and design of telecommunications in the countryside
6.11NI-wide·PPS 10 Telecommunications
In the countryside telecommunications development has to be sited and designed carefully. Skylines can be easily broken and habitats and species easily disturbed. If telecommunications infrastructure
ruraltelecommunicationslandscapeVisual Intrusion and Impact on the Landscape
6.10, 6.11NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Waste management facilities vary greatly in scale and their potential for impact on the landscape. Consideration must be given to their potential effects on the landscape and waste management faciliti
site-planningwaste-managementlandscapevisual-impactVisual Impact and Landscaping for EfW Plants
7.17NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
In considering incineration facilities the visual impact of the proposed plant is an important consideration. Modern energy from waste incineration plants comprise substantial buildings with a high ch
industrialrurallandscapeLandscape Impact of Land Raising
8.15NI-wide·PPS 11 Planning and Waste Management
Land raising, in that it creates a new landform, has the potential to significantly impact on the landscape. As a result careful consideration will be given to the proposed landform and scale of land
waste-managementland-raisinglandscapeenvironmental-protectionReplacement of an Existing Rural Building - Criteria
TSM 3NI-wide·PPS 16 Tourism
Replacement of an Existing Rural Building A proposal to replace an existing building in the countryside with a hotel, guest house or tourist hostel will be permitted subject to the following specific
non-domestictourismcountrysideruralheritagevernacularlandscapeaccessImpact on rural character, landscape and heritage
7.21NI-wide·PPS 16 Tourism
The impact of proposals on rural character, landscape and natural / built heritage is an important consideration in their assessment, particularly within areas designated for their landscape, natural
tourismruralconservationlandscapeHoliday parks: site selection and landscape integration
7.31NI-wide·PPS 16 Tourism
The scope for integrating a new holiday park, particularly a static park, or a large scale extension to an existing facility is often limited by the extent and layout of such development and by specif
tourismholiday-parkssite-planninglandscapeenvironmental-sensitivityHoliday parks: design, layout and landscaping standards
7.32NI-wide·PPS 16 Tourism
The policy provisions also reflect the importance of design, layout and landscaping in order to achieve high quality development that integrates into the landscape and respects the surrounding rural c
tourismholiday-parksdesignlandscapeamenityexternal-spaceEcosystem Services and Natural Environment Value
1.4NI-wide·PPS 2 Natural Heritage
The value of Ecosystems Services is recognised in the UK National Ecosystems Assessment (UK NEA) in terms of the benefits it provides to society and economic prosperity. The RDS also recognises this w
natural-heritageecosystem-serviceslandscapePrecautionary Principle in Natural Heritage Planning
1.6NI-wide·PPS 2 Natural Heritage
Under Article 191 of the Lisbon Treaty, environmental policy continues to be based on the precautionary principle which exists in order to protect the environment, where there are threats of serious o
planning-policyenvironmental-protectionnatural-heritagelandscapePolicy CTY 12 – Agricultural and Forestry Development
CTY 12NI-wide·PPS 21 Sustainable Development in the Countryside
Planning permission will be granted for development on an active and established agricultural or forestry holding where it is demonstrated that: (a) it is necessary for the efficient use of the agricu
ruralagriculturalsite-planninglandscapeDesign - Form and Proportion
5.66NI-wide·PPS 21 Sustainable Development in the Countryside
The form and proportions of a new building are key elements in the design and strongly influence its visual impact on the landscape. If form and proportion are wrong, then little can be done with any
ruraldesignlandscapeMitigation of development impacts on outdoor recreational uses
5.29NI-wide·PPS 8 Open Space Sport and Outdoor Recreation
The impact of development associated with certain outdoor recreational uses can be reduced by careful attention to scale, siting, layout, design and landscaping details. Any proposed activity or devel
open-spaceoutdoor-recreationdesignlandscapeGolf course development - environmental considerations
5.30NI-wide·PPS 8 Open Space Sport and Outdoor Recreation
The development of golf courses can facilitate agricultural diversification and encourage tourism, but can also have a detrimental impact on the environment particularly because of the scale of such d
golfoutdoor-recreationlandscapehabitatInformation requirements for golf course proposals
5.31NI-wide·PPS 8 Open Space Sport and Outdoor Recreation
The Department will carefully consider the impact of proposals for the development of golf courses on the landscape and wider environmental qualities of the countryside. Each proposal should contain f
golfoutdoor-recreationsite-planningaccesslandscapeGolf Driving Ranges
5.32NI-wide·PPS 8 Open Space Sport and Outdoor Recreation
Golf driving ranges are generally more intensive land uses than golf courses with different visitor patterns and potentially higher levels of traffic generation. The buildings or the galleries, especi
open-spacesportoutdoor-recreationlandscapesite-planningEquestrian Uses
5.33NI-wide·PPS 8 Open Space Sport and Outdoor Recreation
The keeping and riding of horses for recreational purposes is increasingly popular in many parts of the countryside. Outdoor participatory recreational uses such as riding schools will normally be con
open-spacesportoutdoor-recreationrurallandscapeRetention of existing trees in masterplanning
3.8.1Belfast·SPG007 Masterplanning Approach for Major Development
Trees and landscape also play a significant role and add value to the quality of public realm. They should be carefully specified and sited to allow for adequate soil depths, light, water and air to e
external-spacesite-planninglandscapePolicy DES2 masterplanning principle: tree retention and cover
Policy DES2(j)Belfast·SPG007 Masterplanning Approach for Major Development
Seek the retention of existing trees within and around the site and make adequate provision to allow them to mature while ensuring the continuance of tree cover through new tree planting.
site-planningexternal-spacelandscapeProtection of designated areas from minerals development
6.159NI-wide·SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)
designated (or is proposed for designation) to protect its landscape, scientific or natural heritage significance will not normally be granted permission where this would prejudice the essential chara
mineralslandscapenature-conservationaonbpeat-extractionPrecautionary Principle for Landscape and Natural Heritage
6.174NI-wide·SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)
Planning authorities should apply the precautionary principle when considering the impacts of a proposed development on national or international significant landscape or natural heritage resources.
natural-heritagelandscapesite-planningRegional Strategic Objectives for Renewable and Low Carbon Energy
6.220NI-wide·SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)
The regional strategic objectives are to: • ensure that sustainable renewable and low carbon energy development is facilitated at appropriate locations in order to increase the contribution to the tra
energyrenewable-energynet-zeroheritagelandscapeenvironmental-assessmentLandscape and visual impact assessment for wind energy and large-scale developments
6.233NI-wide·SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)
great importance and must be carefully considered. Where relevant, the impacts of onshore developments on seascape will also be an important consideration. The cumulative impact will increase, for exa
renewable-energywind-energysolarlandscapevisual-impactseascape