SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)·Page 90·6.233

Landscape and visual impact assessment for wind energy and large-scale developments

Developers must undertake landscape and visual impact assessments considering cumulative impacts, character and quality of landscapes, sensitivity, and dominance of proposed developments. Large-scale developments should avoid areas close to key vantage points from roads, viewpoints, and settlements, and relevant guidance on wind energy development in Northern Ireland's landscapes should be taken into account.

great importance and must be carefully considered. Where relevant, the impacts of onshore developments on seascape will also be an important consideration. The cumulative impact will increase, for example, as the number of wind turbines and/or solar farms in an area increases. Landscape and visual impact assessments will assist in the consideration of cumulative impact. Considerations will include the impact on the character and quality of the landscape, its sensitivity, and the level to which the proposed development will become a significant or dominant characteristic of the landscape. For large scale developments, developers should seek to avoid areas close to key vantage points from roads, viewpoints, and settlements. The relevant aspects of 'Wind Energy Development in Northern Ireland's Landscapes' and other relevant advice and guidance should be taken into account in assessing all wind turbine proposals.

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