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Scope of Technical Booklet K
This Technical BookletNI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance contained in this Technical Booklet relates only to the requirements of regulations 65, 66 and 68. The work will also have to comply with all other relevant requirements of the Building R
ventilationMaterials and Workmanship Requirements
Materials and workmanshipNI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Any building work which is subject to requirements imposed by Part A of the Building Regulations should be carried out in accordance with regulation 23 of those regulations. Guidance on meeting these
Purpose of Building Regulations
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The Building Regulations are made for specific purposes, primarily securing the health, safety, welfare and convenience of people and for the conservation of fuel and power. Standards and technical ap
Status and Application of Technical Booklet Guidance
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
This Technical Booklet, which takes effect on 31st October 2012, is one of a series that has been prepared by the Department of Finance and Personnel (the Department) for the purpose of providing prac
Named standards and version control
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Where this Technical Booklet makes reference to a named standard, the relevant version of the standard is the one listed in Appendix E. However, if this version has been replaced or updated by the iss
Use of diagrams
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The diagrams in this Technical Booklet supplement the text. They do not show all the details of construction and are not intended to illustrate compliance with any other requirement of the Building Re
Protected buildings and special consideration
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
District councils have a duty to take account of the desirability to preserve the character of protected buildings when carrying out their functions under Building Regulations. Therefore, where work i
conservationOther legislation - scope
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The provisions of this Technical Booklet relate to the requirements of Building Regulations and do not include measures which may be necessary to meet the requirements of other legislation. Such other
Workplace Regulations and application to flats
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1993 (the Workplace Regulations) contain some requirements which affect building design. The main requirements are now covered
flatsdwellingAir Quality Standards Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The Air Quality Standards Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 transpose EU Directive 2008/50/EC on ambient air quality and cleaner air for Europe and include certain provisions of Directive 2004/107/E
ventilationair-qualityApplication - Buildings not requiring ventilation
64(1)-(2)NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Regulation 65 shall not apply to a building or a space within a building which is used solely for storage or which is otherwise not intended for use by people. Regulations 65 and 66 shall not apply to
ventilationstoragedwellingApplication - Mechanical ventilation system exceptions
64(3)NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Regulation 65(2) shall not apply to the provision or extension of any fixed mechanical ventilation system or associated controls where testing and adjustment is not possible.
ventilationnon-domesticApplication - New dwellings only
64(4)NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Regulation 67(a) shall apply only to a dwelling being newly erected or created.
ventilationdwellingAdequate means of ventilation
65NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Adequate means of ventilation shall be provided for people in a building. Fixed mechanical ventilation systems and any associated controls shall be tested and commissioned to ensure that the requireme
ventilationnon-domesticdwellingVentilation of car parks
66NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Adequate means of ventilation shall be provided for every space in a car park.
ventilationnon-domesticNotification of testing and commissioning
67NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Where this regulation applies, the person carrying out the work, for the purpose of ensuring compliance with regulation 65(2), shall give, not more than 5 days after completion of the testing and comm
ventilationnon-domesticdwellingProvision of information to building owner and district council
68NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Where regulation 65(1) applies, the person carrying out the work shall give, not more than 5 days after completion of the work, a notice in writing to— (a) the building owner giving sufficient informa
ventilationVentilation Performance - Meeting Regulation 65
0.1NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
It is the view of the Department that the requirements of regulation 65 will be met where a ventilation system is provided that, under normal conditions, is capable of limiting, the accumulation of mo
ventilationVentilation System Requirements - General Terms
0.2NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
In general terms, the requirement may be achieved by providing a ventilation system which – (a) extracts water vapour from areas where it is produced in significant quantities before it becomes widesp
ventilationenergyPurposes of Ventilation
0.3NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Ventilation is required for one or more of the following purposes – (a) provision of outside air for breathing; (b) dilution and removal of airborne pollutants, including odours; (c) control of excess
ventilationenergyVentilation of new and existing dwellings
0.4NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance in Section 2 relates to the ventilation of new and existing dwellings. The Section is split into two parts, the first dealing with new dwellings with 3 ventilation methods suggested which
dwellingventilationVentilation of buildings other than dwellings
0.5NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance in Section 3 relates to the ventilation of buildings other than dwellings. The Section is split into two parts, the first dealing specifically with offices with four ventilation methods s
non-domesticcommercialventilationReplacement of windows to existing buildings
0.6NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance in Section 4 relates to the replacement of windows to existing buildings.
ventilationVentilation of car parks - Performance requirement
0.7NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
It is the view of the Department that the requirements of regulation 66 will be met by making adequate provisions of ventilation to extract pollutants which are hazardous to health from the area where
non-domesticventilationCar park ventilation methods and design approaches
0.8NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance in Section 5 relates to the natural ventilation, mixed mode and mechanical ventilation of car parks. In addition, it includes an alternative design approach which can be used if predicted
non-domesticventilationTesting, commissioning and information provision - Performance requirement
0.9NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
It is the view of the Department that the requirements of regulations 67 and 68 will be met where not more than 5 days after completion of the testing or commissioning sufficient information about the
ventilationGeneral guidance and information provision
0.10NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Section 1 provides general guidance for Part K and additional guidance addressing the provision of information for dwellings in paragraph 1.28 and for the provision of information for buildings other
ventilationDefinitions
1.1NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
For the purposes of this Technical Booklet the following definitions apply – Air permeability – the air leakage rate in cubic metres per hour per square metre of envelope area (m3/(h.m2)) at a pressu
ventilationdwellingnon-domesticDefinitions: District council, Domestic building, Dwelling
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
District council – is defined in regulation 2 in Part A of the Building Regulations. Domestic building – means a building or part of a building used for residential purposes such as a house, flat, ma
dwellingresidentialDefinitions: Equivalent area, Extract ventilation, Free area
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Equivalent area – a measure of the aerodynamic performance of a ventilator. It is the area of a sharp-edged orifice which air would pass at the same volume flow rate, under an identical applied pressu
ventilationDefinitions: Gross internal volume, Habitable room, Infiltration
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Gross internal volume – the total internal volume of the heated space, including the volume of all furniture, internal walls, internal floors, etc. Habitable room – is a room used for dwelling purpos
dwellingventilationDefinitions: Intermittent operation, Manual control, Mechanical extract ventilation
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Intermittent operation – a mechanical ventilator that does not run all the time, usually running only when there is a particular need to remove pollutants or water vapour (e.g. during cooking or bathi
ventilationDefinitions: Non-domestic building, Occupiable room
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Non-domestic building – means a building or part of a building which is not a domestic building. Ocupiable room – a room in a building other than a dwelling that is occupied by people, such as an off
non-domesticventilationPassive Stack Ventilation (PSV)
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Passive stack ventilation (PSV) – a ventilation system using a duct from the ceiling of a room to a terminal on or above the roof, which operates by a combination of the natural stack effect (i.e. the
ventilationPermanent Ventilation Opening
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Permanent ventilation opening – a ventilation opening which is permanently fixed in the open position.
ventilationRapid Ventilation
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Rapid ventilation – ventilation by either natural means, using a large adjustable ventilation opening (e.g. a window) some part of which is not less than 1.75 m above floor level, or by mechanical mea
ventilationPurpose-Provided Ventilation
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Purpose-provided ventilation – that part of the ventilation of a building provided by ventilation devices designed into the building (e.g. via background ventilators, PSV, extract fans, mechanical ven
ventilationSanitary Accommodation
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Sanitary accommodation – is defined in regulation 84 in Part P of the Building Regulations.
ventilationStack Effect
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Stack effect – the pressure differential between inside and outside a building caused by differences in the density of the air due to an indoor/outdoor temperature difference.
ventilationSurface Water Activity
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Surface water activity – a measure of the availability of water to micro-organisms and is determined from the ratio of the vapour pressure of the water in the substrate to that of pure water at the sa
ventilationUtility Room
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Utility room – a room used primarily for laundry purposes which may contain a sink, washing machine, tumble drier or similar moisture producing equipment and which is not entered solely from outside t
ventilationdwellingVentilation
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Ventilation – the supply and removal of air (by natural and/or mechanical means) to and from a space or spaces in a building. It normally comprises a combination of purpose provided ventilation and in
ventilationVentilation Opening
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Ventilation opening – any part of a window, or any hinged panel, adjustable louvre or other means of ventilation which opens directly to the external air or to an enclosed place, but does not include
ventilationWet Room
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Wet room – a room used for domestic activities (e.g. such as cooking, clothes washing and bathing) which give rise to significant production of airborne moisture (e.g. a kitchen, utility room or bathr
ventilationdwellingWhole Building Ventilation (General Ventilation)
NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Whole building ventilation (general ventilation) – nominally continuous ventilation of rooms or spaces at a relatively low rate to dilute and remove pollutants and water vapour not removed by the oper
ventilationdwellingScope - Tobacco Smoke
1.2NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The guidance in this Technical Booklet has not been formulated to deal with the products of tobacco smoking.
ventilationVentilation Energy Use Mitigation
1.3NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Consideration should be given to the mitigation of ventilation energy use, where applicable, by employing heat recovery devices, efficient types of fan motors and/or energy saving control devices in t
ventilationenergyHouse Dust Mite Allergen Control
1.4NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
Exposure to house dust mite (HDM) allergens can lead to allergic sensitization and to exacerbation of allergic conditions. The moisture criteria needed to avoid HDM are more complex and demanding than
dwellingventilationBuilding Air Permeability and Airtightness
1.5NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
It can be anticipated that there will be a continual trend towards more airtight buildings due to drivers for higher energy efficiency and lower carbon emissions. Through good design and construction,
ventilationenergyAir permeability design options for dwellings
1.6NI-wide·Technical Booklet K Ventilation
The ventilation provisions recommended for new dwellings in this Technical Booklet have been specified according to two standard designs of air permeability – (a) in the default option, the guidance a
dwellingventilation