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Purpose and Scope of PPS 6
NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
This Planning Policy Statement, PPS 6 Planning, Archaeology and the Built Heritage sets out the Department's planning policies for the protection and conservation of archaeological remains and feature
planningheritagearchaeologybuilt-heritageStakeholders and Relevance
NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The PPS is therefore of direct relevance to the public and those whose actions have a direct physical impact upon the natural or man-made environment including land owners, developers, government depa
planningheritagearchaeologySuperseded Policies
NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The policies of this Statement will supersede the following provisions of the Planning Strategy for Rural Northern Ireland: Policy SP 15 Heritage, Policy HOU 14 Conversion to Houses, Policy CON 4 Buil
planningheritagearchaeologybuilt-heritageconservationPolicy Framework and Assessment Criteria
NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The planning policies of this Statement outline the main criteria that the Department will employ in assessing proposals which affect the archaeological or built heritage. These policies however shoul
built-heritagearchaeologyScheduled Monument Consent Submission Encouragement
3.8NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
which involve works affecting a scheduled monument the Department would encourage the submission of an application for scheduled monument consent in order that these may be considered concurrently.
archaeologyscheduled-monumentProtection of Unscheduled Archaeological Remains of Merit
3.8NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Not all important archaeological remains meriting preservation are yet scheduled. The programme of scheduling is on-going and every effort is made to include a balanced sample of site types throughout
archaeologyscheduled-monumentPolicy BH 2: Protection of Archaeological Remains of Local Importance
Policy BH 2NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Development proposals which would adversely affect archaeological sites or monuments which are of local importance or their settings will only be permitted where the Department considers the importanc
archaeologylocal-importanceFactors for Assessing Local Archaeological Significance
3.9NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The Department considers a number of factors in assessing the local significance of archaeological sites and monuments. These factors should be viewed as indicators which contribute to a wider judgeme
archaeologylocal-importanceRegard for Non-Important Archaeological Sites and Mitigation Measures
3.10NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
In cases where development proposals affect archaeological sites and monuments or their settings which are not of regional or local importance the Department will still have regard to the desirability
archaeologymitigationPolicy BH 3: Archaeological Assessment and Evaluation
Policy BH 3NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Where the impact of a development proposal on important archaeological remains is unclear, or the relative importance of such remains is uncertain, the Department will normally require developers to p
archaeologysite-planningEarly engagement with archaeology in development process
3.11NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Prospective developers need to take into account archaeological considerations and should deal with them from the beginning of the development control process. The needs of archaeology and development
archaeologysite-planningPre-application archaeological investigation
3.12NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
It is therefore in the developers own interests to establish whether a site is known or likely to contain archaeological remains as part of their assessment of its development potential prior to submi
archaeologysite-planningArchaeological assessment and evaluation methods
3.13NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
In certain cases following submission of a planning application the Department may use its powers contained in the General Development Order to request further information in the form of an archaeolog
archaeologysite-planningPolicy BH 4: Archaeological Mitigation
Policy BH 4NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Where it is decided to grant planning permission for development which will affect sites known to contain archaeological remains, the Department will impose conditions to ensure that appropriate measu
archaeologyheritagesite-planningPermitting Development with Archaeological Mitigation
3.14NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
In some circumstances it will be possible to permit development proposals which affect archaeological remains to proceed provided appropriate archaeological mitigation measures are in place which pres
archaeologyheritagesite-planningDesign Mitigation Measures
3.15NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Mitigation may require design alterations to development schemes, for example, the use of foundations which avoid disturbing the remains altogether or minimise the potential damage, or by the careful
archaeologyheritagedesignExcavation Recording as Secondary Option
3.16NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The excavation recording of remains is regarded by the Department as a second best option to their physical preservation. The science of archaeology is developing rapidly and excavation means the tota
archaeologyheritageDevelopment Proceeding with Archaeological Works Programme
3.17NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
There will however be occasions, particularly where archaeological remains of lesser importance are involved when the Department may decide that the significance of the remains is not sufficient when
archaeologyheritagesite-planningDepartment Financial Support for Archaeological Mitigation
3.18NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
In certain cases the Department may be able to offer some financial support for archaeological mitigation to be carried out where the developer is a registered charity or similar non profit-making bod
archaeologyheritagefundingArchaeological Mitigation and In Situ Preservation
3.19NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
It should be noted that an offer to facilitate excavation by developers will not justify a grant of planning permission for development which would damage or destroy archaeological remains whose physi
heritagearchaeologyplanningDiscovery of Previously Unknown Archaeological Remains - Material Change
3.20NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Archaeological research continues and new and exciting discoveries are made. The discovery of archaeological remains, which have not been previously known, may therefore represent a material change wh
heritagearchaeologyplanningDiscovery During Development - Developer Responsibilities and Remedies
3.21NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Indeed in spite of the best pre-planning application research there may be occasions when the presence of archaeological remains only becomes apparent once an approved development has actually commenc
heritagearchaeologyplanningThe Importance of Industrial Heritage
8.1–8.3NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
There are reminders everywhere of the industrial changes which have influenced the social and economic development of Northern Ireland in recent centuries. Features of this industrial heritage include
heritageindustrialarchaeologylisted-buildingsmonumentsconservationbuilt-heritageScheduling of Historic Monuments
B1NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Under the Historic Monuments and Archaeological Objects (NI) Order 1995 (the 1995 Order) the Department has a duty to compile and maintain a schedule of monuments. Monuments on the schedule have statu
heritagearchaeologyNotification and Registration of Scheduled Monuments
B2NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Owners are normally notified in writing before monuments are added to the schedule. Scheduled sites are registered as a charge in the Land Registries of Northern Ireland. Lists of scheduled monuments
heritagearchaeologyCurrent Schedule and Unscheduled Archaeological Sites
B3NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The present schedule of some 1,350 sites has been compiled over a period of 72 years, since the introduction of the Ancient Monuments (NI) Act, 1926 and work continues towards protecting a representat
heritagearchaeologyControl of Work to Scheduled Monuments
B4NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Once a monument has been scheduled, the consent of the Department is required before any works are carried out which would have the effect of demolishing, destroying, damaging, removing, repairing, al
heritagearchaeologyApplication for Scheduled Monument Consent
B5NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Application forms for scheduled monument consent may be obtained from Environment and Heritage Service. Given the need for detailed proposals to be included in the application, it generally helps appl
heritagearchaeologyMetal Detector Use in Protected Places
B9NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
Metal detecting often causes serious damage to monuments, not only to the fabric of the monument, but also to its interpretation and understanding once archaeological objects have been removed from th
scheduled-monumentbuilt-heritagearchaeologyCriteria for Scheduling Monuments
B11NI-wide·PPS 6 Planning Archaeology and the Built Heritage
The following criteria are used for assessing the importance of a monument and considering whether scheduling is appropriate.
scheduled-monumentbuilt-heritagearchaeology