Natural Heritage Introduction and Policy Context

The district's diversity of landscapes, habitats, species and geology, and their relationship with the urban area, contribute enormously to the area's distinctive and attractive character. The surrounding hills, countryside, Belfast Lough and the Lagan Valley have outstanding environmental and amenity value and provide a unique and iconic setting for Belfast. Natural heritage contributes significantly to the environment, quality of life and the economy of Belfast. It makes the city an attractive place for residents and visitors. The natural environment is a most important and valuable asset and its role is recognised in the RDS and SPPS. All reasonable steps should be taken to conserve, protect and enhance the quality of the natural environment and biodiversity, which must be balanced against the need to facilitate sustainable economic growth. In this context 'conserve and enhance' will allow for appropriate development in line with the principles of sustainability, which are to balance environmental, economic and social needs. Appropriate development will need to minimise impacts, conserve and enhance valued landscapes and significant biodiversity interests.