Natural Resources - Introduction and Policy Context

The appropriate use of natural resources, such as wind, sun, biomass and geothermal heat, to create energy and the responsible exploitation of our mineral resources can bring a range of social, economic and environmental benefits that will contribute to the sustainable development of our Borough. Renewable energy production reduces our dependence on imported fossil fuels and brings diversity and security of supply to our energy infrastructure. It also makes an important contribution towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions, thereby mitigating the impact of climate change. Our mineral resources provide the basic materials, which enable development to occur in the first place, and are vital for the construction, manufacturing and energy industries. An adequate and steady supply of minerals is essential to support sustainable growth in the future. These sectors make a very significant contribution to the local economy through additional investment and are also a valued provider of jobs and employment, particularly in rural areas. The use of these resources can however also have an impact on our communities and the environment if not managed sustainably. By their very nature, a number of challenges arise from renewable energy and minerals developments which the planning system has to address. The effects of specific proposals can have significant adverse impacts on the environment, as well as on the amenity and wellbeing of people living nearby. It is important therefore that the Local Development Plan (LDP) ensures the use of our natural resources in a sustainable manner.