Technical Booklet E Fire Safety·Page 90·4.2

Fire resistance classification methods

Fire resistance is measured by three criteria: resistance to collapse (loadbearing capacity), resistance to fire penetration (integrity), and resistance to transfer of excessive heat (insulation), denoted R, E, and I respectively in European classification.

The fire resistance of an element of structure or other component of a building is a measure of its ability to withstand the effects of fire in one or more of the following ways – (a) resistance to collapse (loadbearing capacity) denoted 'R' in European classification; (b) resistance to fire penetration (integrity) denoted 'E' in European classification; and (c) resistance to transfer of excessive heat (insulation) denoted 'I' in European classification.

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