SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)·Page 71·6 (policy guidance)

Housing Types, Density and Character in Development Plans

Development plans should specify house types, set appropriate density levels, protect residential areas in town centres, and include design requirements and infrastructure policies for quality residential environments.

where justified, specify those sites or areas where the development of certain house types or a mix of house types will be required; set density levels for housing sites appropriate to the location of the site and the character of the surrounding area; identify areas within town centres where existing residential development will be protected; set requirements for the housing elements of sites identified for a mix of land-uses; include, where appropriate, specific policies to protect the distinctive nature and character of settlements; identify opportunity sites and specify the level of housing that is either required or is acceptable and any design requirements that should be applied; set out any additional plan policies or proposals (including key site requirements) to deliver quality residential environments. For example, plans may set out the main infrastructure requirements that developers will be expected to meet for zoned residential sites, local design requirements, and requirements for local neighbourhood facilities; identify sites requiring a development brief to be drawn up; include as supplementary planning guidance Concept Master Plans for major developments site; and contain specific policy for safeguarding the character of established residential areas.

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