SPPS Strategic Planning Policy Statement Edition 2 (December 2025)·Page 7·1.1-1.2
Planning System Restructuring and Two-Tier Delivery Model
The planning system has been reformed from a unitary model to a two-tier system where councils have primary responsibility for local plan-making, development management, and planning enforcement, while the Department retains regional planning policy and determination of regionally significant applications.
The planning system has been reformed and restructured from a unitary system where all planning powers rested with the Department, to a new two-tier model of delivery whereby councils have primary responsibility for the implementation of the following key planning functions:
• local plan-making;
• development management (excluding regionally significant applications); and
• planning enforcement.
The Department retains responsibility for regional planning policy, the determination of regionally significant and called-in applications, and planning legislation. It also provides oversight, guidance for councils, governance and performance management functions.
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